Understanding the body's natural defenses against gum disease

Local endogenous regulators of functional immune plasticity in the periodontium

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11141196

This work explores how our immune system naturally protects against gum disease and helps tissues heal.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-11141196 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Periodontitis is a common gum disease that damages the tissues supporting our teeth. Our bodies have natural ways to fight inflammation and heal, which is called immune plasticity. This project focuses on a special molecule, Del-1, found in gum tissues, that seems to play a key role in controlling inflammation and promoting healing. By understanding how Del-1 works, we hope to find new ways to protect against and treat gum disease.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is not directly recruiting patients but aims to benefit individuals suffering from or at risk of periodontitis in the future.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment or direct clinical intervention will not find benefit from this basic science project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new treatments that harness the body's own healing mechanisms to prevent and resolve periodontitis.

How similar studies have performed: The molecule Del-1 has previously been identified as a prototype for how tissues can regulate immune responses, suggesting a promising direction for this research.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.