Understanding the bacteria that live in tsetse flies and their role in disease transmission

Genetics and physiology of the tsetse fly bacterial endosymbiont Sodalis glossinidius

NIH-funded research Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr · NIH-10997351

This study is looking at how a specific bacteria inside tsetse flies affects their health and ability to spread diseases like African sleeping sickness, with the goal of finding new ways to control these flies and help reduce the spread of these illnesses.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hershey, United States)
Project IDNIH-10997351 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between tsetse flies and the bacteria Sodalis glossinidius, which live inside these flies and may influence their ability to transmit diseases like African sleeping sickness. The researchers aim to understand how Sodalis survives and replicates within the tsetse fly, as well as how it affects the fly's immune response and overall health. By developing new techniques to modify the bacteria genetically, the study hopes to explore potential methods for controlling tsetse fly populations and reducing disease transmission. This could lead to innovative strategies for managing diseases caused by trypanosomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for benefiting from this research include individuals living in or traveling to areas where African sleeping sickness is prevalent.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at risk for African sleeping sickness or who live in regions where the disease is not present may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new methods for controlling the spread of African sleeping sickness and improving public health in affected regions.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in using genetic modification techniques to control insect populations, suggesting that this approach may also be effective for tsetse flies.

Where this research is happening

Hershey, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.