NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Understanding the APOL1 Gene in Kidney Transplants

Official title: 14/14 APOL1 Long-term Kidney Transplantation Outcomes Network (APOLLO) Scientific Data Research Center

Funded at Wake Forest University Health Sciences · NIH-11145166 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how a gene called APOL1 affects kidney transplant success and the health of African American living kidney donors.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWake Forest University Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Winston-Salem, United States)
Project startSeptember 25, 2017
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$1,177,380
NIH project number5U01DK116041-09
Project IDNIH-11145166 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

This research is relevant for African American individuals who are either kidney transplant recipients or living kidney donors.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not of African ancestry or are not involved in kidney transplantation would not directly benefit from this specific research.

What this research studies

We are studying how a specific gene, APOL1, found in kidney donors and recipients, impacts the success of kidney transplants, especially for African Americans. We know that kidneys from African American donors sometimes don't last as long, and we think the APOL1 gene might play a role in this difference. By understanding the APOL1 gene, we hope to improve how donor kidneys are matched with patients, leading to better long-term outcomes for transplant recipients. We also want to make sure that living kidney donation is as safe as possible for African American individuals.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: This work could lead to better matching of donor kidneys, improving the long-term success of kidney transplants and ensuring the safety of living kidney donors.

How similar studies have gone: While previous retrospective reports have suggested a link, this project is a national prospective evaluation, offering a more definitive and novel approach to understanding APOL1's role.

Where this research is happening

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences
    Winston-Salem, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Freedman, Barry Ira — Wake Forest University Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Freedman, Barry Ira

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.