Understanding surgery outcomes in older adults from disadvantaged backgrounds
A Multifactorial Approach to Evaluating Disparities in Outcomes after Major Surgery in Disadvantaged Older Persons
This study is looking at how different social and personal factors affect recovery after major surgery in older adults, especially those from less advantaged backgrounds, to find ways to improve their care and quality of life.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Yale University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (New Haven, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-11032885 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research investigates the differences in surgical outcomes among older adults, particularly those from disadvantaged backgrounds. It aims to understand how various social and contextual factors influence recovery and overall health after major surgery. By focusing on a diverse group of older patients, the study will evaluate a wide range of outcomes and consider factors that can be modified to improve care. The research will also look into the role of palliative treatments, such as hospice care, in enhancing the quality of life for these patients.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults aged 65 and above, particularly those from racial/ethnic minorities or disadvantaged socioeconomic backgrounds.
Not a fit: Patients who are younger than 65 or those who do not undergo major surgery may not benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved surgical outcomes and tailored care strategies for older adults from disadvantaged populations.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has highlighted disparities in health outcomes among older adults, but this approach is novel in its multifactorial examination of social determinants and palliative care.
Where this research is happening
New Haven, United States
- Yale University — New Haven, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Gill, Thomas Michael — Yale University
- Study coordinator: Gill, Thomas Michael
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.