Understanding Sperm Movement and Storage in the Oviduct

Accumulation, Storage, and Release of Sperm in the Oviduct

NIH-funded research University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign · NIH-11160742

This project explores how sperm are stored and released in the female reproductive tract to help improve fertility treatments for people trying to conceive.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Champaign, United States)
Project IDNIH-11160742 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We are exploring the intricate ways sperm interact with the oviduct, the tube where fertilization happens. Current fertility treatments like in vitro fertilization (IVF) are costly and carry risks, so learning more about natural processes could lead to better options. Our work focuses on how the oviduct holds onto sperm and then releases them at the right time for fertilization. By identifying specific molecules involved in this process, we hope to uncover new ways to support successful conception.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is most relevant to individuals or couples experiencing infertility who are considering or undergoing assisted reproductive technologies.

Not a fit: Patients whose infertility is not related to sperm-oviduct interaction or fertilization processes may not directly benefit from this specific line of research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new or improved fertility treatments, potentially making them more effective, less expensive, or reducing associated risks.

How similar studies have performed: While specific details of sperm-oviduct interaction are still being uncovered, previous research has shown the importance of these biological processes for successful fertilization.

Where this research is happening

Champaign, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.