Understanding Pain Caused by HIV Medications and Opioids

Cellular and circuitry mechanisms of NRTI-induced pain pathogenesis in the context of opioids and HIV

NIH-funded research State University New York Stony Brook · NIH-10872136

This project explores how certain HIV medications, especially when combined with opioids, might cause pain in people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University New York Stony Brook NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stony Brook, United States)
Project IDNIH-10872136 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Many people living with HIV experience pain, and we believe that some of their essential HIV medications, called NRTIs, might be a cause. This project aims to uncover the specific ways these medications lead to pain in the nervous system. We are also looking at how opioids and a specific HIV protein might make this pain worse. By understanding these processes, we hope to find better ways to manage this challenging pain.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is relevant to people living with HIV who experience pain, particularly those taking NRTI-based antiretroviral therapy and/or opioids.

Not a fit: Patients whose pain is not related to HIV infection, antiretroviral medications, or opioid use may not directly benefit from this specific line of inquiry.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new treatments or strategies to prevent and relieve chronic pain experienced by people living with HIV who take antiretroviral therapy.

How similar studies have performed: While the link between cART and pain is emerging, the specific cellular and circuitry mechanisms, especially in the context of opioids and HIV protein gp120, are not fully understood, making this a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Stony Brook, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.