Understanding Migraine Changes in Teenagers

Migraine Prognosis in Adolescents

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11127434

This project aims to understand why migraine symptoms change in teenagers during puberty, helping us predict who might get better or worse.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11127434 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Migraine affects many children and adolescents, and symptoms can change during puberty, with some experiencing more headaches and others fewer. Currently, we can't predict if a teenager's migraines will improve, stay the same, or worsen over time. This project looks for factors like hormone levels (specifically testosterone), how the body handles pain, and brain activity in areas like the amygdala that might predict these changes. Researchers will follow adolescents with migraine to see how these factors relate to their headache frequency over time. The goal is to discover the underlying reasons for these changes and identify early signs of improvement or worsening.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adolescents aged 10-13 with episodic migraine who have had migraine onset more than six months ago.

Not a fit: Patients who do not experience migraine or are outside the specified age range would not directly benefit from this particular research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help doctors predict how a teenager's migraines will evolve and offer more personalized treatment plans.

How similar studies have performed: Preliminary data suggests that factors like testosterone levels, pain modulation, and brain activity may predict migraine changes, indicating a promising direction for this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.