NIH-funded research Fellowship grant

Understanding language development in infants at risk for autism and ADHD

Official title: Examining transdiagnostic mechanisms of language development in infants at elevated likelihood for autism and ADHD

Funded at University of California at Davis · NIH-10997219 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how babies who might be at risk for autism and ADHD learn to talk, using a fun eye-tracking game to see how they connect words to their meanings and the world, so we can better understand their language development.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California at Davis
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Davis, United States)
Project startJuly 10, 2024
Project endJuly 9, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$41,972
NIH project number1F31HD116517-01
Project IDNIH-10997219 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for participation are infants aged 0-36 months who have a familial likelihood of developing autism or ADHD.

Less likely to help

Infants who do not have a familial history of autism or ADHD may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how language development occurs in infants who are at a higher risk for autism and ADHD. By examining a group of infants over time, the study aims to identify common mechanisms that may lead to language delays in these populations. The research utilizes a novel eye-tracking task to observe how infants connect words with their meanings and the world around them. This approach allows for a deeper understanding of the developmental processes involved in language acquisition, particularly in those who may face challenges.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved early interventions for infants at risk for autism and ADHD, enhancing their language development.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in understanding language development in similar populations, but this study's transdiagnostic approach is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California at Davis
    Davis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Piergies, Antonia — University of California at Davis
  • Study coordinator: Piergies, Antonia

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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    NIH research Duke University · Durham, United States · NIH-11140296

  • How early parent-infant interactions affect children at risk for ADHD or autism

    This study looks at how the way parents and babies interact early on can affect children who might be at risk for ADHD or autism, helping us understand how to support them better as they grow up.

    NIH research University of California at Davis · Davis, United States · NIH-11131973

  • Understanding brain connectivity in autism and ADHD

    This study is looking at how the brain's reward system works in people with autism and ADHD compared to those without these conditions, hoping to find new insights that could improve diagnosis and treatment for everyone involved.

    NIH research University of Southern California · Los Angeles, UNITED STATES · NIH-11054459

  • Neural roots of how autistic adults understand word meaning

    A study to understand how adults with autism process word meanings in the brain, aiming to improve language support.

    NIH research Ut Southwestern Medical Center · Dallas, United States · NIH-11640092

  • Sleep and daily rhythms and brain development in autism

    Aiming to understand how sleep problems and daily activity patterns affect brain growth, thinking skills, daily functioning, and autism symptoms in children.

    NIH research Hugo W. Moser Res Inst Kennedy Krieger · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11597098

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.