NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding inflammation caused by HIV in adolescents

Official title: High resolution inflammatory networks induced by HIV reservoirs in adolescents

Funded at Stanford University · NIH-10896821 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how long-term HIV infection can cause ongoing inflammation in teenagers who were born with the virus, especially those in Kenya who have been on treatment since they were young, using special lab models to better understand how this affects their immune system.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$815,573
NIH project number1R01AI183381-01
Project IDNIH-10896821 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adolescents who were perinatally infected with HIV and are currently receiving antiretroviral treatment.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not adolescents or who were not infected with HIV perinatally may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how chronic HIV infection leads to persistent inflammation in adolescents, particularly those who were infected at birth. It focuses on a unique group of perinatally infected adolescents in Kenya who have been on antiretroviral treatment since early childhood. By using advanced 3D organoid models derived from pediatric tissues, the study aims to explore the mechanisms of HIV-induced inflammation and its effects on the developing immune system. The research employs gene editing and other techniques to manipulate these organoids and gain insights into the inflammatory pathways involved.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies that reduce inflammation and associated complications in adolescents living with HIV.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding HIV-induced inflammation, but this specific approach using pediatric-derived organoids is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Stanford University
    Stanford, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Blish, Catherine a — Stanford University
  • Study coordinator: Blish, Catherine a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.