Understanding immunity to seasonal coronaviruses and developing a new infection model.

Characterization of seasonal CoV immunity and operationalization of a novel controlled human infection model for the betacoronavirus OC43

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-11073063

This study is looking at how our immune system reacts to seasonal coronaviruses, especially the OC43 strain, to help us understand why people can get reinfected and how we can measure immunity, which is important for getting ready for future outbreaks.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11073063 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the immune system responds to seasonal coronaviruses, particularly focusing on the OC43 strain. By using a controlled human infection model, researchers aim to better understand how these viruses can reinfect individuals and how immunity can be measured. The study will involve developing assays to evaluate immune responses and will be guided by experts in the field of coronaviruses and vaccine development. This work is crucial for preparing for future outbreaks of coronaviruses.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation are adults aged 21 and older who are interested in contributing to research on coronaviruses.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to coronaviruses or those with compromised immune systems may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved vaccines and treatments for coronaviruses, enhancing public health preparedness.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research using controlled human infection models has shown promise in understanding viral infections and developing vaccines, indicating a potential for success in this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.