Understanding immune responses in Thai children with HIV after early treatment

Persistence of HIV-specific CD8+ T cell responses after long-term ART in early treated Thai children

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11132916

This study is looking at how the immune systems of Thai children who started HIV treatment early respond over time, especially focusing on certain immune cells, to help find better ways to manage HIV in the future.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11132916 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the immune system of Thai children who were treated early for HIV responds over time, particularly focusing on the persistence of specific immune cells known as CD8+ T cells. By following children who started antiretroviral therapy (ART) before six months of age, the study aims to understand how these immune responses differ from those in adults and how they change over a period of 6 to 10 years on ART. The goal is to gather insights that could lead to new immunotherapies that allow for better control of HIV without the need for ongoing ART. Patients will be monitored through blood samples and immune assays to assess the functionality of their immune responses.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are Thai children who were diagnosed with HIV and started ART before six months of age.

Not a fit: Patients who were diagnosed with HIV after six months of age or those who have not received ART may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for children with HIV, potentially allowing for better immune control of the virus without continuous medication.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results in understanding immune responses in children with HIV, but this specific approach focusing on long-term ART effects in a pediatric population is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.