Understanding how zinc affects treatment resistance in melanoma

Cell intrinsic and extrinsic effects of zinc metabolism in therapy resistant melanoma

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11163979

This study is looking at how zinc levels in the body might affect the success of a specific cancer treatment for melanoma patients who have low p16 protein, with the hope that adjusting zinc could help improve their response to therapy.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11163979 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how zinc metabolism influences the effectiveness of immune checkpoint blockade therapy in melanoma patients, particularly those with low levels of the p16 protein. By examining the role of the zinc transporter SLC39A9, the study aims to determine if altering zinc levels can improve treatment responses. The approach includes advanced techniques like CRISPR to manipulate genes and assess their impact on tumor behavior and immune response. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to enhanced therapies for resistant melanoma cases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are melanoma patients exhibiting low p16 expression and resistance to immune checkpoint blockade therapies.

Not a fit: Patients with melanoma who do not have low p16 expression or who are not resistant to immune checkpoint blockade therapies may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for melanoma patients who currently do not respond well to existing therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in manipulating zinc levels to enhance immune responses in cancer, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.