Understanding how your genes affect HIV medicines

Pharmacogenomics of HIV Therapy

NIH-funded research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11083096

This project explores how a person's unique genetic makeup influences their response to HIV medications, aiming to make treatments more effective and reduce side effects for people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11083096 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project aims to understand why HIV treatments work differently for various individuals, particularly concerning side effects and how well the immune system recovers. Researchers are looking at how your genes might play a role in these differences, using advanced genetic tools like genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and polygenic risk scores (PRS) to find connections between your DNA and how you react to medicines. They also examine gene expression patterns in various body tissues to get a full picture of how your body processes HIV therapies. The ultimate goal is to find genetic clues that can help doctors choose the best and most personalized treatments for each patient.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This research is relevant for individuals living with HIV who experience varying responses to current therapies, including those with side effects or incomplete immune recovery.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or who are not receiving HIV therapy would not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to more personalized HIV treatments, helping doctors choose the right medications for each patient to improve effectiveness and minimize side effects.

How similar studies have performed: Genetic studies have shown promise in understanding drug responses for various conditions, and this project builds upon established methods to apply them specifically to HIV therapy.

Where this research is happening

Nashville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.