Understanding how X chromosome inactivation affects substance use disorders in men and women

X chromosome inactivation in sex disparities to substance use disorder

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · NIH-11099845

This study is looking at how men and women might experience substance use disorders differently, especially focusing on the X chromosome and how it could affect addiction, with the goal of finding better, personalized treatments for those struggling with substance abuse.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorOHIO STATE UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11099845 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the differences in substance use disorders between sexes, focusing on how the X chromosome may influence these disparities. It aims to explore the role of X chromosome inactivation and how some genes escape this process, potentially affecting addiction behaviors. By utilizing advanced technologies and methodologies, the research seeks to uncover the underlying mechanisms that contribute to the increased vulnerability of females to substance abuse. The findings could provide insights into personalized treatment approaches for addiction based on genetic factors.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with a history of substance use disorders, particularly females who may experience different effects compared to males.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have a history of substance use disorders or those who are not affected by sex-based disparities in addiction may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for substance use disorders that take into account sex-based biological differences.

How similar studies have performed: While there has been some research on sex differences in addiction, this specific approach focusing on X chromosome inactivation is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

Columbus, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: addictive disorder

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.