NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how West Nile virus infects the lymphatic system

Official title: Defining West Nile virus infection of the lymphatics using single cell techniques

Funded at Emory University · NIH-11131230 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the West Nile virus affects the lymphatic system and spleen by examining individual cells, which could help us understand how the body fights the virus and lead to better treatments or vaccines for those who get infected.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEmory University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project startJuly 3, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$273,000
NIH project number5R21AI186306-02
Project IDNIH-11131230 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have been diagnosed with or are at risk for West Nile virus infection.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not at risk for West Nile virus or those who have already developed severe neurological complications may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how the West Nile virus (WNV) infects the lymphatic system and spleen using advanced single cell techniques. By examining the cellular interactions and immune responses at a single cell level, the study aims to identify the specific cells targeted by the virus and how the body attempts to control the infection. This approach could provide valuable insights into the mechanisms of virus-induced encephalitis and the body's antiviral responses. The findings may lead to the development of new antiviral therapies or vaccines.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of effective antiviral treatments or vaccines for West Nile virus infection.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in understanding other arboviral infections using similar single cell techniques, indicating potential for breakthroughs in this area.

Where this research is happening

  • Emory University
    Atlanta, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Suthar, Mehul Shamal — Emory University
  • Study coordinator: Suthar, Mehul Shamal

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.