NIH-funded research R15 grant

Understanding how viral genes affect drug resistance in mycobacteria

Official title: Supplement Request: Investigating the role of prophage encoded gene products on mycobacterial gene expression and intrinsic antibiotic resistance

Funded at University of Maine Orono · NIH-10795260 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain viral genes in a type of bacteria called Mycobacterium abscessus affect its ability to resist antibiotics, which is important for people with cystic fibrosis, and it hopes to find new ways to treat tough infections that don’t respond to standard treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR15 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maine Orono
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Orono, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2025
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$29,038
NIH project number3R15GM148943-01S1
Project IDNIH-10795260 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients with drug-resistant mycobacterial infections, particularly those with cystic fibrosis.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-mycobacterial infections or those who do not have antibiotic-resistant strains may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of prophages, which are viral genes integrated into the genomes of mycobacteria, in regulating antibiotic resistance and gene expression. The focus is on Mycobacterium abscessus, a significant pathogen in cystic fibrosis patients, where traditional treatments often fail. By exploring how these prophages influence the bacteria's response to antibiotics and their survival in immune cells, the research aims to uncover new strategies to combat drug-resistant infections. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to improved treatment options for resistant mycobacterial infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating drug-resistant mycobacterial infections.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific role of prophages in mycobacterial antibiotic resistance is still being explored, similar research has shown promise in understanding bacterial resistance mechanisms.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Maine Orono
    Orono, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Molloy, Sally — University of Maine Orono
  • Study coordinator: Molloy, Sally

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.