NIH-funded research R15 grant

Understanding how viral genes affect antibiotic resistance in mycobacteria

Official title: Investigating the role of prophage encoded gene products on mycobacterial gene expression and intrinsic antibiotic resistance

Funded at University of Maine Orono · NIH-10579008 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain viral genes in a type of bacteria called Mycobacterium abscessus affect its ability to resist antibiotics, which is important for people with cystic fibrosis, as it could help find better treatments for tough infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR15 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maine Orono
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Orono, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2025
Funding year2022
Award (this year)$432,274
NIH project number1R15GM148943-01
Project IDNIH-10579008 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for participation or benefit include patients with cystic fibrosis who are infected with Mycobacterium abscessus or other drug-resistant mycobacteria.

Less likely to help

Patients with infections caused by non-mycobacterial pathogens or those without antibiotic resistance issues may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of prophages, which are viral genes integrated into the genomes of mycobacteria, in regulating antibiotic resistance and gene expression. The focus is on Mycobacterium abscessus, a significant pathogen in cystic fibrosis patients, where traditional treatments often fail. By examining how these prophages influence the bacteria's response to antibiotics and their survival mechanisms, the research aims to uncover new strategies to combat drug-resistant infections. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to improved treatment options for resistant mycobacterial infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating drug-resistant mycobacterial infections.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific role of prophages in mycobacterial antibiotic resistance is a relatively novel area of investigation, similar approaches have shown promise in understanding bacterial resistance mechanisms in other contexts.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Maine Orono
    Orono, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Molloy, Sally — University of Maine Orono
  • Study coordinator: Molloy, Sally

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.