Understanding how tuberculosis spreads among people who use illicit drugs

Transmission Of Tuberculosis Among illicit drug use Linkages (TOTAL)

NIH-funded research Boston Medical Center · NIH-10674749

This study is looking at how tuberculosis spreads among people who use drugs like meth and aims to find ways to catch and treat TB early, helping to keep everyone healthier, especially those at higher risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-10674749 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the transmission of tuberculosis (TB) within networks of illicit drug users, particularly focusing on those who smoke methamphetamine and methaqualone. By identifying and treating individuals with TB early, the study aims to reduce the incidence and mortality associated with this infectious disease. The researchers will use a method called respondent-driven sampling to recruit 750 participants, both with and without HIV, to better understand the dynamics of TB transmission in this high-risk population. The findings could lead to improved strategies for TB case identification and treatment linkage.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who smoke illicit drugs, particularly methamphetamine and methaqualone, and may be at risk for TB infection.

Not a fit: Patients who do not use illicit drugs or are not part of the identified high-risk networks may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly reduce TB transmission rates among vulnerable populations, ultimately saving lives.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that targeting specific high-risk groups can effectively reduce the spread of infectious diseases, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.