NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how tuberculosis bacteria resist treatment from viruses that target them

Official title: Examination of phage resistance and susceptibility in M tuberculosis

Funded at Texas A&m University Health Science Ctr · NIH-11094144 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the tuberculosis bacteria interacts with viruses that can kill it, to help find new ways to treat drug-resistant tuberculosis.

More Tuberculosis research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTexas A&m University Health Science Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (College Station, United States)
Project startMay 23, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$185,968
NIH project number5R21AI185823-02
Project IDNIH-11094144 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children and young individuals under 21 years old who are affected by tuberculosis, especially those with drug-resistant strains.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-tuberculosis infections or those who do not have drug-resistant tuberculosis may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the bacteria that causes tuberculosis, interacts with bacteriophages, which are viruses that can kill bacteria. By examining archived collections of Mtb phages, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms behind phage resistance and susceptibility in these bacteria. The researchers will analyze the properties of different phages and identify genetic factors in Mtb that may confer immunity to these viruses. This knowledge could pave the way for developing new phage therapies to treat drug-resistant tuberculosis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative treatments for patients suffering from drug-resistant tuberculosis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using phage therapy for bacterial infections, indicating potential success for this novel approach in treating tuberculosis.

Where this research is happening

  • Texas A&m University Health Science Ctr
    College Station, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cirillo, Jeffrey D. — Texas A&m University Health Science Ctr
  • Study coordinator: Cirillo, Jeffrey D.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.