Understanding how tuberculosis bacteria become resistant to antibiotics

Antibiotic tolerance as a stepping stone to tuberculosis drug-resistance

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10796921

This study is looking at how some tuberculosis bacteria can survive even when treated with antibiotics, which makes it tougher to get rid of the infection, and it aims to find out why this happens so we can develop better ways to treat tuberculosis in the future.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-10796921 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how certain tuberculosis bacteria can survive antibiotic treatment, making them harder to eliminate. By examining different forms of antibiotic tolerance in clinical samples, the study aims to identify the mechanisms that allow these bacteria to persist despite treatment. The researchers will use advanced techniques, including genetic analysis, to explore how these tolerant bacteria contribute to the development of drug resistance. This knowledge could lead to improved treatment strategies for tuberculosis, which often requires long-term antibiotic therapy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with tuberculosis, particularly those who have experienced treatment failures or prolonged therapy.

Not a fit: Patients with non-tuberculosis bacterial infections or those who have not been diagnosed with tuberculosis may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for tuberculosis, reducing the duration of therapy and improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding antibiotic tolerance can lead to breakthroughs in treating other bacterial infections, suggesting potential success for this approach in tuberculosis.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.