Understanding how tobacco use affects HIV and TB health outcomes in South Africa
Tobacco Use and Cessation, HIV, and TB in South Africa: Clinical and Economic Outcomes
This study is looking at how smoking affects people with HIV and tuberculosis in South Africa and is trying to find the best ways to help them quit smoking while they receive care for these conditions.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Massachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Boston, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-10889941 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research investigates the impact of tobacco use on individuals living with HIV and tuberculosis (TB) in South Africa. It aims to identify effective and cost-efficient strategies for integrating tobacco cessation into HIV and TB care. By developing a simulation model that incorporates behavioral, clinical, and economic data, the research seeks to inform clinical guidelines and improve health outcomes for affected populations. The study focuses on understanding the unique challenges faced in low- and middle-income countries, particularly in the context of overlapping epidemics.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals aged 21 and older who are living with HIV and/or TB and use tobacco.
Not a fit: Patients who do not use tobacco and are not affected by HIV or TB may not receive any benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved health outcomes for individuals with HIV and TB by effectively integrating tobacco cessation strategies into their care.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in integrating tobacco control into care for chronic diseases, but this specific approach in the context of HIV and TB is relatively novel.
Where this research is happening
Boston, United States
- Massachusetts General Hospital — Boston, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Reddy, Krishna P — Massachusetts General Hospital
- Study coordinator: Reddy, Krishna P
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.