NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how to eliminate HIV reservoirs in the body

Official title: Regulation of Cell Death in HIV Reservoirs

Funded at Methodist Hospital Research Institute · NIH-11039827 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how HIV can hide in the body even when people are on treatment, and it hopes to find ways to make those hidden cells die off so that future treatments for HIV can work better for everyone living with the virus.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMethodist Hospital Research Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startMarch 1, 2023
Project endFebruary 29, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$575,980
NIH project number5R01AI176558-03
Project IDNIH-11039827 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are currently on antiretroviral therapy and have developed latent HIV reservoirs.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not living with HIV or those who have not responded to antiretroviral therapy may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms that allow HIV reservoirs to persist in the body despite antiretroviral therapy. It aims to explore how certain cellular processes protect these reservoirs from cell death and how targeting these processes could enhance the effectiveness of treatments. By using latency reversal agents to reactivate the virus, the study seeks to trigger cell death in HIV-infected cells, potentially leading to a more effective eradication strategy. Patients living with HIV may benefit from insights gained through this research, which could inform future treatment options.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for eliminating HIV reservoirs, potentially resulting in a functional cure for HIV.

How similar studies have gone: While the shock-and-kill approach has been explored, this specific investigation into targeting pro-survival mechanisms in HIV reservoirs is a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Methodist Hospital Research Institute
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wang, Jin — Methodist Hospital Research Institute
  • Study coordinator: Wang, Jin

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.