Understanding how the pancreas affects blood sugar and insulin

Loss of the Exocrine Pancreas Improves Glucose Tolerance and Insulin Secretion

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11139520

This research explores how one part of the pancreas influences insulin production and blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11139520 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Type 2 diabetes is a widespread health concern with no current cure, often characterized by problems with how the body releases insulin. We know that the pancreas has two main parts: the endocrine part, which makes insulin, and the exocrine part, which helps with digestion. While communication between these parts is known, we don't fully understand how the exocrine pancreas directly affects the insulin-producing cells. This project uses a special model to remove the exocrine pancreas while keeping the insulin-producing cells intact, allowing us to see its direct impact on blood sugar control.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is relevant to adults aged 21 and older who have been diagnosed with adult-onset diabetes mellitus or prediabetes.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate new treatments or direct clinical participation will not find a benefit from this basic science project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could uncover new biological pathways that lead to better treatments or even a cure for type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: This approach is novel, as little attention has been paid to the direct effect of the exocrine pancreas on insulin-producing cells, and a new mouse model has been developed for this specific purpose.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.