Understanding how the nervous system responds to sudden sounds

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Acoustic Startle Threshold Regulation

NIH-funded research North Carolina State University Raleigh · NIH-11056018

This study is looking at how young zebrafish react to sounds that might be scary or safe, which could help us understand why some people with conditions like autism and anxiety are more sensitive to loud noises.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorth Carolina State University Raleigh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Raleigh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11056018 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the nervous system differentiates between dangerous and harmless sounds, focusing on the acoustic startle response. By using larval zebrafish, the study aims to uncover the molecular and cellular mechanisms that regulate this response, which is crucial for filtering sensory information. The researchers will explore genetic and neural circuit pathways to better understand conditions like autism and anxiety, where startle sensitivity is often heightened. This approach could lead to new insights into the biological underpinnings of these neuropsychiatric disorders.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with autism spectrum disorder, anxiety disorders, or other conditions characterized by startle hypersensitivity.

Not a fit: Patients without neuropsychiatric disorders or those not experiencing startle sensitivity may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatment options for patients with heightened startle responses associated with neuropsychiatric conditions.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach using zebrafish is relatively novel, similar studies have successfully identified biological mechanisms related to sensory processing in other contexts.

Where this research is happening

Raleigh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions addictive disorderautism spectral disorderautism spectrum disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.