Understanding how the immune system responds to West Nile virus

Innate Immunity to West Nile Virus

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-11128663

This study is looking at how our immune system fights off the West Nile virus, which we get from mosquito bites, to help us understand how to better prevent and treat infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11128663 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the body's innate immune response to West Nile virus (WNV), which is transmitted through mosquito bites. By studying how immune cells recognize and respond to the virus, the research aims to uncover the mechanisms that control infection and prevent the virus from spreading to the central nervous system. The approach involves using genetically modified mice to observe the immune response in real-time, focusing on specific receptors that play a crucial role in detecting the virus. The findings could lead to better understanding and treatment of WNV infections and their long-term effects.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals who have been diagnosed with West Nile virus or are at high risk of infection due to mosquito exposure.

Not a fit: Patients who have not been exposed to West Nile virus or those with pre-existing conditions that severely compromise their immune system may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments and preventive strategies for West Nile virus infections, potentially reducing long-term health complications.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in understanding immune responses to viral infections, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights into WNV.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions acute infection
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.