Understanding how the immune system responds to SARS-CoV-2

Mechanisms and Duration of Immunity to SARS-CoV-2 - Supplement Application for Sept 2024-Aug 2025

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11159129

This study is looking at how our immune system responds to the COVID-19 virus and vaccines, especially in different groups of people like pregnant individuals and those with long Covid, to help us understand how immunity works and lasts over time.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11159129 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the immune responses to the SARS-CoV-2 virus, focusing on how the body reacts to both infection and vaccination. It aims to understand the mechanisms of immunity, including the role of B cells and T cells, and how these responses may differ in various populations, including pregnant individuals and those experiencing long Covid. The research employs advanced techniques such as single-cell sequencing and structural studies of antibodies to gain insights into the evolution of immune memory over time. By analyzing immune responses in diverse groups, the study seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of how immunity develops and persists.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals who have been infected with SARS-CoV-2, those who have received COVID-19 vaccinations, pregnant individuals, and patients experiencing long Covid.

Not a fit: Patients who have not been infected with SARS-CoV-2 and have not received any COVID-19 vaccinations may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved vaccines and treatments for COVID-19 and its long-term effects.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown success in understanding immune responses to coronaviruses, making this approach both relevant and promising.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.