NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how the immune system responds to Chlamydia infections

Official title: Exploring early protective immune responses to Chlamydia

Funded at Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis · NIH-11087717 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the immune system in women responds to Chlamydia, a common sexually transmitted infection, to help find ways to create a vaccine that could protect against it.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Arkansas for Med Scis
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Little Rock, United States)
Project startMay 10, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$182,746
NIH project number5R21AI180670-02
Project IDNIH-11087717 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are women who are at risk of Chlamydia infections or have a history of such infections.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not at risk for Chlamydia infections or those who have already been vaccinated against it may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the early immune responses to Chlamydia trachomatis, a common sexually transmitted infection that can lead to serious health issues like infertility. The study focuses on understanding how the female reproductive tract's immune system reacts to this bacterium, particularly the role of specific immune cells in providing protection. By examining these early responses, the research aims to identify potential pathways for developing an effective vaccine against Chlamydia. The approach includes analyzing immune cell behavior and their memory characteristics during initial infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of a vaccine that prevents Chlamydia infections and their associated complications.

How similar studies have gone: While there has been some progress in understanding immune responses to other infections, this specific approach to studying Chlamydia immunity is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis
    Little Rock, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Li, Lin-Xi — Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis
  • Study coordinator: Li, Lin-Xi

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.