Understanding how the immune system mistakenly attacks DNA in lupus

Mechanisms of DNA-Specific Autoimmunity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

['FUNDING_R01'] · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · NIH-11061817

This study is looking at how a specific enzyme called DNASE1L3 affects the immune system in people with lupus, to better understand why some patients produce antibodies that attack their own DNA and how this can impact their health.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorNEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE (nih funded)
Locations1 site (NEW YORK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11061817 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms behind the immune system's production of antibodies that target DNA in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). It focuses on a specific enzyme, DNASE1L3, which helps digest DNA in the body, and how its deficiency can lead to severe autoimmune reactions. By studying both human patients and mouse models, the research aims to uncover the clinical implications of these autoantibody responses and their role in disease progression. The team employs advanced techniques in immunology and patient phenotyping to gather comprehensive data.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus, particularly those experiencing severe symptoms or lupus nephritis.

Not a fit: Patients with other autoimmune diseases or those without a diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatment options for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding autoimmune responses in similar contexts, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

NEW YORK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.