NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how the immune system develops in infants at risk for allergies

Official title: Data Management and Bioinformatics

Funded at University of Rochester · NIH-11075807 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how babies' immune systems grow in their first year, especially for those who might be more likely to develop allergies, and it aims to find out what helps protect them from these allergies by comparing different groups of babies.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Rochester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startApril 7, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$124,617
NIH project number5U19AI175113-03
Project IDNIH-11075807 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are infants under 12 months old, particularly those with a family history of allergies or those living in urban environments.

Less likely to help

Patients who are older than 11 months or do not have any risk factors for allergic diseases may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the development of the immune system in infants during their first year of life, focusing on those at high risk for allergic diseases compared to those at low risk. It emphasizes the role of mucosal immunity, where allergens are first encountered, and the microbiome's influence on immune responses. The study collects extensive data from various biological samples, including blood and stool, to analyze immune markers and responses over time. By comparing different populations, including urban infants and those from traditional farming communities, the research aims to uncover protective factors against allergies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and prevention strategies for allergic diseases in infants.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in understanding immune development and its relation to allergies, making this approach both relevant and promising.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Rochester
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Thakar, Juilee — University of Rochester
  • Study coordinator: Thakar, Juilee

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.