Understanding how the HIV-1 latent reservoir forms

Formation of the HIV-1 Latent Reservoir

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-10764793

This study is looking into how and when the HIV-1 virus hides in the body, especially in people starting treatment, to help improve future treatment options for everyone living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-10764793 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the formation of the HIV-1 latent reservoir, which is a collection of cells that harbor the virus in a dormant state. It aims to redefine how this reservoir is formed, particularly focusing on the timing of its development in relation to the initiation of therapy. By analyzing different definitions of the latent reservoir and examining its formation in both men and women, the research seeks to uncover critical insights that could influence treatment strategies. The methodology includes studying viral DNA in various tissues to understand the dynamics of the reservoir.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV-1 who are beginning antiretroviral therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who are not infected with HIV-1 or those who are not starting therapy may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for managing HIV-1 infection and potentially eradicating the virus from the body.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding HIV reservoirs, but this approach offers a novel perspective on their formation.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.