Understanding how the CXCL1 chemokine interacts with its receptor CXCR2

Structural Basis of chemokine CXCL1 recognition with CXCR2 receptor

NIH-funded research University of Texas Med Br Galveston · NIH-10488181

This study is looking at how a protein called CXCL1 connects with its partner, CXCR2, to help guide immune cells to where they’re needed in the body, which could help us find better ways to treat diseases that happen when this process goes wrong.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas Med Br Galveston NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Galveston, United States)
Project IDNIH-10488181 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the interaction between the chemokine CXCL1 and its receptor CXCR2, which are crucial for directing immune cells to sites of infection and injury. The study aims to uncover the molecular mechanisms of how CXCL1 binds to CXCR2 at two distinct sites, which is essential for proper immune response. Using advanced techniques like nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations, researchers will analyze the structural changes that occur during this binding process. This knowledge could lead to better understanding and treatment of diseases caused by dysregulation of this interaction.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with conditions related to neutrophil recruitment and infiltration, such as autoimmune diseases or chronic inflammatory conditions.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to neutrophil activity or those not experiencing immune response issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for conditions involving immune response dysregulation.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in understanding GPCR interactions, indicating that this approach has the potential for meaningful insights.

Where this research is happening

Galveston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.