NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how the cochlea enhances sound detection

Official title: Efferent-mediated Enhancement of the Cochlear Amplifier

Funded at University of Rochester · NIH-10952923 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain brain cells help your ears pick up sounds better, which could lead to new ways to treat hearing loss.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Rochester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startJuly 3, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$416,642
NIH project number1R21DC022052-01
Project IDNIH-10952923 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals experiencing hearing loss or auditory processing issues.

Less likely to help

Patients with normal hearing or those whose hearing loss is not related to cochlear function may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of the olivocochlear system in the cochlea, which is responsible for modulating sound detection and amplification. By examining how specific neurons in the brainstem communicate with the cochlea, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms that enhance cochlear function. The research will focus on the release of neurotransmitters and their effects on outer hair cells, which play a crucial role in hearing. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to improved treatments for hearing loss.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies for enhancing hearing and treating auditory disorders.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in understanding cochlear function, but this specific approach to enhancing cochlear amplification is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Rochester
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Holt, Joseph Christopher — University of Rochester
  • Study coordinator: Holt, Joseph Christopher

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.