NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how the brain processes sound in noisy environments

Official title: Disinhibition and Hyperexcitability in Human Auditory Cortex

Funded at University of Central Florida · NIH-11169441 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how our brains help us hear in noisy places and how things like getting older or having some hearing loss can make that harder, especially for people who might not realize they have a problem yet; the goal is to find ways to improve hearing aids and help people hear better in everyday situations.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Central Florida
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Orlando, United States)
Project startAugust 18, 2022
Project endMay 8, 2026
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$1
NIH project number7R21DC020295-03
Project IDNIH-11169441 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include adults experiencing difficulty hearing in noisy environments, particularly those in mid-life or older.

Less likely to help

Patients with normal hearing who do not experience challenges in noisy settings may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the challenges people face when trying to hear in noisy settings, particularly focusing on the role of the auditory cortex in processing sound. It aims to understand how age-related changes and hearing loss affect the brain's ability to filter out background noise. By studying the levels of a key neurotransmitter, GABA, in the auditory cortex, the research seeks to uncover the mechanisms behind difficulties in hearing, especially for those who may not yet show significant hearing loss. The findings could lead to improved hearing aid technologies and strategies for better auditory rehabilitation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance the effectiveness of hearing aids and improve the quality of life for individuals with hearing difficulties.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding auditory processing and the effects of neurotransmitters on hearing, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Central Florida
    Orlando, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dykstra, Andrew R — University of Central Florida
  • Study coordinator: Dykstra, Andrew R

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.