Understanding how the brain processes different types of pain

Dissociating Sensory and Integrative Pain Processes in the Human Insula

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11037782

This study is looking at how a part of the brain that helps us feel and understand pain works, especially in people with epilepsy who have special electrodes in their brains, to find better ways to treat chronic pain that fit each person's needs.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11037782 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the brain's insula region processes pain by distinguishing between sensory signals and higher-order cognitive and emotional responses. By studying patients with epilepsy who have electrodes implanted in their insula, researchers will use electrical stimulation and sensory testing to explore how these different pain processes can be modulated. The goal is to develop personalized pain therapies that address the unique pain experiences of each patient, potentially leading to more effective treatments for chronic pain.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with chronic pain conditions who may also have epilepsy and have indwelling electrodes in their insula for medical evaluation.

Not a fit: Patients without chronic pain or those who do not have access to the necessary neurosurgical interventions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more personalized and effective treatments for individuals suffering from chronic pain.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using brain stimulation techniques to modulate pain, suggesting that this approach could be effective.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.