NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how the brain plans complex actions

Official title: Identifying the neural correlates of mental simulation in multi-step planning

Funded at New York University · NIH-11049462 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how our brains plan and think about future actions while playing a game called 'Four-in-a-Row,' using special imaging tools to see which parts of the brain are active during decision-making, so we can better understand how we make choices in everyday life.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startFebruary 20, 2025
Project endJanuary 31, 2030
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$389,735
NIH project number1R01MH134979-01A1
Project IDNIH-11049462 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder or obsessive-compulsive disorder who experience challenges with planning and decision-making.

Less likely to help

Patients without planning difficulties or those not diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder or obsessive-compulsive disorder may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the neural mechanisms involved in planning by examining how the brain simulates potential future actions during decision-making. Using a game called 'Four-in-a-Row', the study combines advanced neuroimaging techniques like fMRI and MEG with eye-tracking to analyze brain activity while participants engage in complex planning tasks. The goal is to identify specific brain regions responsible for evaluating potential moves and to understand the timing of these mental simulations. This approach aims to bridge the gap between simplified laboratory tasks and real-life decision-making processes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for helping individuals with planning difficulties, particularly those with autism spectrum disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in using neuroimaging techniques to study decision-making processes, making this approach both relevant and promising.

Where this research is happening

  • New York University
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ma, Wei Ji — New York University
  • Study coordinator: Ma, Wei Ji

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.