NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how the brain learns and retains skilled movements

Official title: Motor Skill and the Cortical Motor Areas

Funded at University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-10991429 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the brain helps us learn and remember skilled movements, like playing an instrument or throwing a ball, by training monkeys to do specific tasks and seeing how their brain changes during the process.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project startDecember 15, 2022
Project endNovember 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$326,713
NIH project number5R01NS129551-03
Project IDNIH-10991429 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for benefiting from this research include individuals recovering from strokes or brain injuries that affect motor skills.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-motor related neurological conditions may not receive direct benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how the brain's motor areas, specifically the primary motor cortex and dorsal premotor cortex, adapt during the learning and retention of skilled movements. By training monkeys to perform tasks that require memory-guided movements, the researchers will explore how these skills are acquired and maintained over time. They will use pharmacological methods to manipulate information storage in the brain, allowing them to observe changes in performance and brain activity. The findings could provide insights into the neural mechanisms underlying motor skill learning.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved rehabilitation strategies for patients recovering from motor impairments.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding motor skill learning through similar experimental approaches, indicating potential for significant advancements.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Obayashi (Ohbayashi), Machiko — University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
  • Study coordinator: Obayashi (Ohbayashi), Machiko

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.