Understanding how the brain learns and follows rules

Neural Mechanisms of Rule-Based Behavior

NIH-funded research Princeton University · NIH-11015791

This study is looking at how our brains help us learn and follow rules in different situations, like when we're interacting with others, and it's being done with monkeys to better understand how this might help improve treatments for conditions like schizophrenia and dementia.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPrinceton University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Princeton, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11015791 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the neural mechanisms that allow us to learn and apply rules in various situations, such as social interactions. By studying monkeys, the researchers will explore how different brain regions, including the prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia, contribute to our ability to adaptively switch between rules. The approach combines advanced brain recording techniques with behavioral experiments to gain insights into how disruptions in rule-based behavior can lead to neuropsychiatric disorders. The findings could inform the development of new treatments for conditions like schizophrenia and dementia.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research include individuals with neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia or dementia.

Not a fit: Patients without neuropsychiatric disorders or those who do not experience difficulties with rule-based behavior may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to novel treatments for neuropsychiatric disorders that impair rule-based behavior.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown success in understanding brain mechanisms related to behavior, but this specific approach focusing on rule-based behavior is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Princeton, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions autism spectral disorderautism spectrum disorderAutistic Disorderautistic spectrum disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.