Understanding how the brain controls rhythmic movements like breathing and swallowing

Neural control of rhythmic orofacial movements

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-10923310

This study is looking at how certain parts of the brain help control important movements like breathing, chewing, and swallowing, which is especially helpful for people who have trouble with these functions.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-10923310 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the brainstem circuits responsible for coordinating rhythmic movements such as breathing, chewing, and swallowing. By using advanced technologies to study these neural circuits in behaving animals, the research aims to uncover how these patterns are generated and controlled. The findings could provide insights into critical survival functions and address issues related to disorganized breathing and swallowing, which can lead to serious health risks. The study focuses on mapping and dissecting the brainstem's central pattern generators to better understand their role in these essential movements.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include children and elderly individuals who experience difficulties with breathing or swallowing.

Not a fit: Patients with stable respiratory and swallowing functions are unlikely to benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for conditions that affect breathing and swallowing, potentially saving lives.

How similar studies have performed: While there has been significant research on brain circuits, the specific focus on brainstem central pattern generators for rhythmic movements is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.