Understanding how the body's immune signals work

Identification of novel type III IFN regulatory pathways

NIH-funded research Ohio State University · NIH-11144955

This research explores how certain immune signals, called interferons, balance protecting our cells from harm and causing inflammation, especially in areas like the skin and gut.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11144955 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our bodies use special signals called interferons to fight off infections and respond to stress, but sometimes these signals can cause too much inflammation and damage. This project focuses on a specific type of interferon, IFNλ, which is important in barrier tissues like the skin and gut lining. We want to understand how IFNλ helps protect these tissues without causing harmful inflammation. By looking at how cells communicate and respond to stress, we hope to learn why these signals sometimes go wrong.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients with conditions involving uncontrolled inflammation, viral infections, or tissue damage where interferon responses play a role could potentially benefit from future treatments developed from this foundational knowledge.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment options would not directly benefit from this basic science research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to control inflammation and protect tissues from damage in conditions involving viral infections or cellular stress.

How similar studies have performed: This project builds upon previous work that has identified how different interferon signals can lead to harmful responses, and it aims to explore new aspects of IFNλ functions.

Where this research is happening

Columbus, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.