NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how the body protects itself from infections

Official title: Immunometabolic Mechanisms of Protection against Infection

Funded at Nimml Institute, INC. · NIH-11058208 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how our body's immune system fights off infections, especially from a harmful germ called Clostridioides difficile, to find new ways to treat infections without using regular antibiotics, which could help patients get better faster.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNimml Institute, INC.
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Blacksburg, UNITED STATES)
Project startDecember 1, 2024
Project endNovember 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$171,254
NIH project number1R21AI182927-01A1
Project IDNIH-11058208 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals suffering from Clostridioides difficile infections or those with autoimmune diseases.

Less likely to help

Patients with infections not related to Clostridioides difficile or those who do not have autoimmune conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the immunometabolic mechanisms that help the body defend against infections, particularly focusing on Clostridioides difficile, a harmful bacterium. The team at the NIMML Institute is exploring how these mechanisms can influence disease severity and treatment outcomes in both infectious and autoimmune diseases. By examining how bacterial toxins affect cells, the research aims to identify new therapeutic strategies that do not rely on traditional antibiotics. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to more effective treatments for infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new, more effective treatments for infections that do not rely on antibiotics.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in exploring immunometabolic pathways, suggesting potential for success in this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Nimml Institute, INC.
    Blacksburg, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hontecillas, Raquel — Nimml Institute, INC.
  • Study coordinator: Hontecillas, Raquel

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How immune-cell metabolism can block C. difficile toxin damage

    Trying to see whether turning on certain immune-related metabolic pathways can stop C. difficile toxins from harming gut cells in people with C. difficile infection.

    NIH research Nimml Institute, INC. · Blacksburg, UNITED STATES · NIH-11238034

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.