NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how the adolescent brain processes rewards and emotions

Official title: Maturation of Social and Non-Social Reward Processing in the Adolescent Amygdala and Orbitofrontal Cortex

Funded at University of Arizona · NIH-11040340 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the brains of teenagers develop the ability to handle rewards and emotions, which can help us understand why they might be more prone to issues like anxiety and depression during this important time in their lives.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arizona
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tucson, United States)
Project startFebruary 20, 2024
Project endNovember 30, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$413,001
NIH project number5R01MH135267-02
Project IDNIH-11040340 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adolescents aged 12 to 20 who may be experiencing mental health challenges.

Less likely to help

Patients outside the adolescent age range or those not experiencing mental health issues may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the development of brain circuits in adolescents that are responsible for processing social and non-social rewards. By studying non-human primates over a 2.5 to 3-year period, researchers will collect neurophysiological data from the amygdala and orbitofrontal cortex while the subjects engage in various behavioral tasks. The goal is to uncover how changes in these brain areas influence behaviors such as risk-taking and emotional responses during adolescence, a critical time for mental health. This research aims to provide insights into the increased vulnerability of adolescents to mental disorders like anxiety and depression.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and interventions for mental health issues in adolescents.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding brain development and its impact on behavior, making this approach both relevant and potentially impactful.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Arizona
    Tucson, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gothard, Katalin M — University of Arizona
  • Study coordinator: Gothard, Katalin M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.