NIH-funded research Fellowship grant

Understanding how TCF-1 regulates CD8+ T cell development

Official title: Defining the regulation and regulatory mechanisms of TCF-1 in CD8+ T cell differentiation

Funded at Washington University · NIH-10986104 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific protein helps certain immune cells, called CD8+ T cells, develop and respond to infections and cancer, with the goal of finding better ways to improve vaccines and cancer treatments for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project startDecember 1, 2022
Project endNovember 30, 2025
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$34,926
NIH project number5F31AI174696-03
Project IDNIH-10986104 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with acute infections or cancer who may benefit from enhanced CD8+ T cell responses.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions unrelated to CD8+ T cell function or those not experiencing acute infections or cancer may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of the transcription factor TCF-1 in the differentiation of CD8+ T cells, which are essential for fighting infections and cancer. It focuses on how these cells respond differently to acute versus chronic antigen exposure, aiming to uncover the molecular mechanisms that lead to effective immune responses. By studying the pathways that lead to the formation of memory T cells and exhausted T cells, the research seeks to improve therapeutic strategies, particularly in cancer treatment. Patients may benefit from insights that could enhance vaccine efficacy and immune checkpoint therapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved cancer treatments and vaccines by enhancing the immune system's ability to respond to tumors and infections.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding T cell differentiation, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Washington University
    Saint Louis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Murphy, Maegan — Washington University
  • Study coordinator: Murphy, Maegan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.