Understanding how synapses communicate and diversify their functions

Generating functional diversity from molecular homogeneity at glutamatergic synapses

NIH-funded research University of Southern California · NIH-11056222

This study is looking at how brain connections can work in different ways even though they use the same building blocks, using fruit flies to see how different gene combinations affect these connections, which could help us understand some brain-related diseases better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Southern California NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11056222 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which synapses, the communication points in the nervous system, achieve functional diversity despite having a limited set of molecular components. By using a model organism, Drosophila, the researchers aim to explore how different combinations of genes expressed at synapses can lead to varied functional properties. The study employs advanced genetic, electrophysiological, and imaging techniques to selectively silence specific synaptic inputs, allowing for a clearer understanding of synaptic diversity. This could provide insights into the underlying causes of various neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals affected by neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder, or neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to synaptic function or those not affected by neurodevelopmental or neurodegenerative diseases may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative diseases, potentially improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding synaptic function and diversity, indicating that this approach has the potential for significant breakthroughs.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Diseaseautism spectral disorderautism spectrum disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.