Understanding how synapses communicate and diversify in the nervous system

Generating functional diversity from molecular homogeneity at glutamatergic synapses

NIH-funded research University of Southern California · NIH-11084314

This study is looking at how tiny connections in the brain, called synapses, can work in different ways even though they use the same building blocks, and it’s using fruit flies to see how changing certain genes affects these connections, which could help us understand more about brain conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Southern California NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11084314 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which synapses, the communication points in the nervous system, achieve functional diversity despite having a limited set of molecular components. By using a model organism, the fruit fly, researchers will employ advanced genetic and imaging techniques to explore how different combinations of genes can influence synaptic function. The study aims to selectively silence specific synaptic inputs using a unique Botulinum NeuroToxin, allowing for a clearer understanding of how synaptic diversity is generated and its implications for various neurological conditions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals affected by neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder, or neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to synaptic function or those not experiencing neurodevelopmental or neurodegenerative diseases may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new insights into the treatment of neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative diseases, potentially improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding synaptic diversity through similar genetic and electrophysiological approaches, indicating that this study builds on established methodologies.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Diseaseautism spectral disorderautism spectrum disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.