Understanding how starburst amacrine cells in the retina detect motion

Dynamic interactions between synaptic and intrinsic properties of starburst amacrine cells for robust motion detection

NIH-funded research University of Chicago · NIH-11041180

This study is looking at how special cells in the eye help us see motion, and it aims to find out how they work so we can improve treatments for vision problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-11041180 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the dynamic interactions between the synaptic inputs and intrinsic properties of starburst amacrine cells (SACs) in the retina, which are crucial for detecting motion. By using advanced techniques like patch clamp recording and two-photon imaging, the study aims to uncover how these cells process visual information to achieve direction selectivity. Patients may benefit from insights gained about visual processing, which could lead to improved treatments for vision-related disorders. The research will involve observing the behavior of these cells during visual stimulation to understand their computational mechanisms better.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals experiencing vision disorders related to motion detection.

Not a fit: Patients with stable vision and no issues related to motion perception may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of visual processing and lead to new therapies for vision impairments.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding dendritic function, but this approach aims to provide novel insights into the dynamic processing of visual information.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.