NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how spinal neurons control movement in mammals

Official title: Cellular and Neuronal Circuit Mechanisms Involved in Locomotor Activity

Funded at Columbia University Health Sciences · NIH-10993088 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at special nerve cells in the spinal cord that help mammals move smoothly, and it aims to understand how these cells work together to create coordinated movements, which could help us learn more about movement problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionColumbia University Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startDecember 1, 2022
Project endNovember 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$584,408
NIH project number5R01NS125362-03
Project IDNIH-10993088 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research would be adults experiencing movement disorders or related neurological conditions.

Less likely to help

Patients with purely psychological movement issues or those not experiencing any locomotor difficulties may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms behind locomotion in mammals, focusing on a specific group of spinal interneurons known as ventral spinocerebellar tract (VSCT) neurons. These neurons are crucial for generating the rhythmic patterns necessary for coordinated movement. By studying the cellular properties and connections of these neurons, the research aims to uncover how they interact with motor neurons to facilitate movement. The findings could provide insights into the fundamental processes of locomotion and potential implications for movement disorders.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments for movement disorders by enhancing our understanding of how locomotion is controlled at the neuronal level.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in understanding neuronal circuits related to movement, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Columbia University Health Sciences
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mentis, George Z — Columbia University Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Mentis, George Z

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.