Understanding how specific enzymes modify transfer RNAs in cells

Mechanisms and biological functions of SPOUT methyltransferases

NIH-funded research Ohio State University · NIH-10916424

This study is looking at how certain enzymes help change transfer RNAs, which are important for making proteins in our bodies, to better understand their role in health and diseases related to tRNA problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-10916424 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of specific enzymes, known as SPOUT methyltransferases, in modifying transfer RNAs (tRNAs), which are crucial for protein synthesis in all living organisms. By using a combination of genetic, biochemical, and structural analysis techniques, the study aims to uncover how these enzymes recognize and modify tRNAs, and how these modifications affect cellular functions. The findings could provide insights into the molecular mechanisms behind various human diseases linked to tRNA dysfunction.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with genetic mutations affecting tRNA function or related diseases.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to tRNA modifications or those not exhibiting genetic mutations in this area may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for diseases caused by defects in tRNA modifications.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding tRNA modifications and their implications in diseases, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Columbus, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.