NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how specific brain cells contribute to visual processing

Official title: Cross-species conservation of inhibitory cell type contributions to visual cortical function

Funded at Salk Institute for Biological Studies · NIH-10880112 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain brain cells help us see and understand what we’re looking at, and it hopes to find new ways to help people with conditions like autism and epilepsy by learning more about how these cells work.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSalk Institute for Biological Studies
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, UNITED STATES)
Project startJuly 15, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$427,500
NIH project number1R34NS137184-01
Project IDNIH-10880112 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with autism spectrum disorder or epilepsy, as well as those interested in the underlying mechanisms of visual processing.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions unrelated to visual processing or those who do not have neurological disorders may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the roles of different types of inhibitory neurons in the visual cortex, which are crucial for processing visual information. By using advanced techniques like AAV vectors, the study aims to manipulate and measure the activity of these neurons to understand their contributions to perception and cognition. Patients may benefit from insights gained about how these neurons function in both healthy and diseased states, potentially leading to new treatments for conditions like autism and epilepsy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatments for neurological conditions affecting visual processing and cognition.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in using AAV vectors to study neuronal functions, indicating that this approach has potential for meaningful discoveries.

Where this research is happening

  • Salk Institute for Biological Studies
    La Jolla, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Callaway, Edward M — Salk Institute for Biological Studies
  • Study coordinator: Callaway, Edward M

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.