NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how small molecules enter and exit antibiotic-resistant bacteria

Official title: Small-Molecule Penetration and Efflux in Gram-Negative Bacteria

Funded at Sloan-Kettering Inst Can Research · NIH-11044087 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how tiny molecules can get into and out of tough bacteria that don't respond to regular antibiotics, like Acinetobacter baumannii, to help find better treatments for infections that are hard to treat.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSloan-Kettering Inst Can Research
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startMarch 1, 2024
Project endJanuary 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$1,203,141
NIH project number5R01AI182389-02
Project IDNIH-11044087 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from infections caused by antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, particularly those caused by Acinetobacter baumannii.

Less likely to help

Patients with infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria or those not infected with antibiotic-resistant strains may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which small molecules penetrate and are expelled from the cells of antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, specifically focusing on Acinetobacter baumannii. The team has developed a platform that combines experimental and computational methods to analyze these processes, aiming to identify structural features that enhance the effectiveness of new antibiotics. By creating a large dataset, they will train machine learning models to predict how well potential antibiotics can penetrate bacterial defenses. This approach seeks to overcome the challenges faced in developing effective treatments against these resistant infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of new antibiotics that are effective against resistant bacterial infections.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using computational models to enhance antibiotic development, indicating that this approach could yield significant advancements.

Where this research is happening

  • Sloan-Kettering Inst Can Research
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Tan, Derek S — Sloan-Kettering Inst Can Research
  • Study coordinator: Tan, Derek S

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.