NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how sex chromosomes affect human health and development

Official title: Developmental constraints shaping human sex chromosomes and escape from X inactivation

Funded at University of Connecticut Sch of Med/dnt · NIH-10842881 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain genes on the X chromosome behave differently in men and women, which could help us understand health issues like miscarriage and Turner syndrome, with the hope of finding better treatments for these conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Connecticut Sch of Med/dnt
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Farmington, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$449,550
NIH project number1R35GM153326-01
Project IDNIH-10842881 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with Turner syndrome or those experiencing recurrent miscarriages.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions unrelated to sex chromosome abnormalities may not receive direct benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the differences in gene expression between male and female humans, focusing on how certain genes on the X chromosome can escape a process called X chromosome inactivation. By studying these 'escapee' genes, the research aims to uncover their roles in health issues such as miscarriage and conditions like Turner syndrome. The approach involves creating specific genetic models to better understand the implications of these genes on development and disease. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to improved treatments or preventive measures for sex-related health conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and management of diseases that disproportionately affect women, such as Turner syndrome.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding sex chromosome-related health issues, but this specific approach is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Connecticut Sch of Med/dnt
    Farmington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pinter, Stefan F. — University of Connecticut Sch of Med/dnt
  • Study coordinator: Pinter, Stefan F.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.